On February 15, visitors to the new livestock market noted a significant reduction in the number of agricultural animals. If a week earlier, according to the district agricultural administration, about 450 head of cattle, 220 horses, and approximately 750 sheep and goats were brought to the market, this time the total number decreased by about 30%.
Among livestock breeders, several theories have emerged.
The first reason is the expectation of rising purchase prices. After the adjustment of regulatory prices for meat, the price increased from 680 to 740 soms per kilogram. In this regard, farmers are hoping for an increase in wholesale purchase prices and prefer to delay the sale of livestock.
The second reason is competition with other markets. Some livestock breeders are taking their animals to the market in the village of Sokuluk, as it is considered larger and better equipped.
The third reason is the rise in transportation costs. According to sellers, the cost of freight transport services has significantly increased. If previously delivering livestock to the old market cost about 500 soms, now the price reaches 1500 soms for the new market. For the same amount, animals can be delivered to the Sokuluk district.
The cost of travel for buyers has also increased. If previously one could reach the old market by minibus for 25 soms, now the trip costs 100 soms per person. Taxi services have also risen — instead of the previous 300 soms, private drivers now ask for up to 1000 soms.
It is worth noting that new rules are in effect at the market. According to the law "On Veterinary Medicine," when transporting and selling agricultural animals, owners are required to have veterinary accompanying documents. Without a certificate from veterinarians, animals are not allowed into the market.
Additionally, there is another innovation at the new market. To avoid traffic jams at the entrance, the administration has changed the procedure for paying the trade fee. Now the fee is collected upon exiting the market area, and in most cases, it is paid by the buyer.
This decision has eliminated an old problem: previously, some sellers sold sheep and goats right at the entrance to avoid paying the fee. Now, entry to the market is free for everyone, and payment is made upon exit.
