Stronger than Circumstances: How Women with Disabilities Become Leaders and Help Others

Владислав Вислоцкий Society
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In Kyrgyzstan, there are over 100,000 women with disabilities, many of whom continue to face discrimination based on gender, health, and social status. These barriers hinder their participation in education, healthcare, and employment.

However, as Ombudsman Jamila Dzhamanbaeva emphasized, creating equal conditions and an accessible environment allows these women to unlock their potential. It is important to recognize the equality of rights and dignity of every person.

At a recent event dedicated to women leaders, inspiring stories were shared, demonstrating how women find their calling and become role models for others.

Sveta Esengazieva is one such example. After an injury that resulted in her losing the ability to walk, she did not lose her zest for life. "One door closed — another opened," says Sveta. She is currently a six-time champion of Kyrgyzstan in arm wrestling, a five-time champion of Asia, and a two-time medalist at world championships. She plans to participate in the Paralympic Games.

Additionally, Sveta works as an administrator at the "Equality" shelter, where she helps women with disabilities adapt, develop skills, and build confidence.

Awareness of Rights

The "Equality" shelter is headed by Gulmira Kazakunova, one of the first in the country to raise issues regarding the rights of people with disabilities. She initiated the creation of a social adaptation and early intervention center for children with disabilities, educating a new generation of women leaders.

Gulmira acknowledges that there are challenges, such as the need for funding to rent the shelter, but she continues her important mission — improving the lives of women with disabilities. "We interact with government bodies, promote laws and programs, and most importantly — inspire women to believe in themselves. We have girls who have experienced violence. We help them realize that violence is unacceptable and that they have rights," she shares.

The center offers psychological and legal support, training in independent living skills, and preparation for employment or education. Courses are also conducted, such as those in computer literacy and cooking. "80% of the girls who come to us have no education and the necessary skills for independent living. We organize courses on demand, and 67% of participants find jobs or start their own businesses," Gulmira shares. One successful example is a girl who opened her own nail salon and employed other women.

Actions to Support Women with Disabilities

Deputy Gulnara Baatyrova reminded that in 2019, Kyrgyzstan signed the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, committing to protect their rights. Currently, the "Personal Assistant" program is being implemented, helping those who cannot provide for themselves to receive pensions and support in daily life. Work is also underway to simplify procedures and reduce the need for personal visits to government bodies.

The Need for Further Steps

However, Gulnara Baatyrova and Toktobubu Ashimbaeva noted that this is not enough.

"In Kyrgyzstan, we have already made certain steps in this direction, but it is still not enough. We need systematic work, increased funding, and, most importantly, a change in public consciousness," said Toktobubu Ashimbaeva, emphasizing that every girl, regardless of her health condition, should have access to quality and inclusive education.

"This includes not only ramps and elevators but also trained educators, adapted programs, and modern technologies."

The deputies of the Jogorku Kenesh expressed their readiness to initiate parliamentary discussions, introduce necessary amendments to legislation, and advocate for increased funding for support programs.

"However, no law will work without your activism, your participation, and expertise — this is extremely important," the deputy urged women to take active steps.
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