- At present, the Nipah virus is only detected in India.
According to the Ministry of Health, the epidemiological situation is under constant monitoring by specialists in sanitary and epidemiological surveillance.
The Nipah virus is a zoonotic infection belonging to the Paramyxoviridae family and can lead to serious respiratory illnesses and inflammation of the brain (encephalitis).
The main sources of the virus include bats. Possible routes of human infection are as follows:
- contact with infected animals;
- consumption of products contaminated with the excretions of sick animals;
- close contact with infected people.
The incubation period for the disease can range from several days to two weeks. Symptoms include: high fever, headache, cough, difficulty breathing, and general weakness. In severe cases, disturbances of consciousness and seizures may be observed.
To prevent the potential importation of the virus into the country, sanitary control measures at the border have been intensified. Health monitoring of arrivals is being conducted, transportation is being monitored, and preventive measures are being implemented. Medical institutions have received instructions for the early detection and isolation of potential patients.
The Ministry of Health is actively cooperating with the WHO and international partners to exchange current epidemiological information.
Citizens are advised to observe personal hygiene measures, avoid contact with wild animals, and not consume raw or undercooked products. If symptoms appear, it is recommended to seek medical attention immediately.
The Ministry of Health emphasizes that there is no reason for panic, and the healthcare system is prepared for potential challenges. Official data will be published exclusively through authorized state sources.
