
Saudi Arabia, possessing significant power, has the ability to influence international oil markets, making it one of the key players in the world. The royal dynasty, operating under absolute authority, controls many aspects of life in the country.
The rise of Prince Mohammed bin Salman in the hierarchy of power is a remarkable story. He ruthlessly dealt with hundreds of opponents to secure his place in the line of succession, becoming both the crown prince and the de facto head of state. His reforms have begun to open up a closed society; however, his rule is also marred by accusations of suppressing freedom of speech and repressing dissent.
Watch the BBC documentary: