The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has published a new report indicating unprecedented instability in the global climate.
According to the study, greenhouse gas levels have reached record highs, oceans continue to warm rapidly, and glaciers are melting at an increasing rate.
The report indicates that the period between 2015 and 2025 has become the warmest on record. Preliminary data for 2025 suggest it will be among the three hottest years. The average global temperature exceeds pre-industrial levels by approximately 1.43 degrees Celsius.
Particular attention is drawn to the fact that Central Asia is among the most vulnerable regions affected by climate change.
In particular, there is accelerated melting of mountain glaciers, which are crucial for the water supply of countries in this region, including Kyrgyzstan.
Additionally, there is an increase in the frequency of extreme weather events such as droughts, floods, and mudflows.
The report emphasizes that the effects of global warming in Central Asia are manifesting more rapidly than the global average, which is related to the mountainous terrain and dependence on glacial waters.
WMO experts warn that further temperature increases will exacerbate risks to water resources, agriculture, and energy systems in Central Asian countries.
