Each of these neighborhoods holds traces of various cultures and eras. Here, Byzantine emperors once lived, and later, representatives of numerous religious communities. Today, Yedikule and Samatya remain vibrant corners where narrow streets, old houses, and small shops create a unique atmosphere. Locals still gather in traditional cafes, enjoying Turkish coffee and casual conversations, while meyhanes—traditional Turkish taverns—delight with a rich selection of dishes.
In Yedikule, one of the key attractions is the fortress known as the "Seven Towers," built in the 5th century during the era of the Eastern Roman Empire. During the Ottoman Empire, it was significantly expanded. An important part of the fortress is the Golden Gate, through which emperors returned home after victorious campaigns.
Visitors can explore the fortress towers, underground chambers, armory, and treasury, as well as enjoy magnificent views of the Sea of Marmara and the Historic Peninsula while strolling through the passages between the towers.
Moving towards Samatya, travelers can see several architectural monuments, including the Church of Saints Constantine and Helena, belonging to the Rum Orthodox community. Nearby are the ruins of the Studios Monastery, which later became the Imrahor Mosque, highlighting the layered Byzantine-Ottoman heritage of this area.
Samatya greets visitors with its historic square, known for popular Turkish TV series. Here, the warm and friendly atmosphere of old Istanbul prevails, and the streets are lined with second-hand bookstores, cafes, and restaurants neighboring beautiful wooden mansions, many of which have been restored and transformed into cozy establishments.
This area also houses important religious structures, such as the Armenian Church of Surp Kevork, one of the oldest Armenian churches in Istanbul, and the Church of St. Memas, which reflect the multinational history of Samatya.
Once a small fishing village, Samatya is now known for its diverse cuisine. Local meyhanes offer fresh fish, traditional Turkish rakı, and a variety of mezes, including the popular topik—a chickpea paste with caramelized onions—as well as fish börek.
Don't forget to visit the Greek Balıklı Hospital, where the Church of Ayia Charalambos is located in the garden, built in the 18th century for patients and staff. It is dedicated to Saint Charalambos, revered in the Orthodox tradition as a protector against epidemics, and symbolizes the spiritual protection of the hospital, founded during the plague, remaining a place of hope and comfort for the faithful.
