Among the preventable or treatable causes are otitis media with effusion, chronic suppurative otitis media, and earwax plugs. Hearing loss can develop gradually, and in the early stages, its symptoms may be unnoticed.
The lack of timely diagnosis and assistance negatively impacts not only the child's hearing abilities but also their speech, language, and cognitive development, as well as their socialization. This can lead to decreased academic performance and limited employment opportunities, creating long-term economic difficulties.
The WHO emphasizes the importance of early detection and treatment of ear diseases and hearing loss, noting that systematic screening and timely measures within school health programs and pediatric care can significantly improve treatment outcomes.
According to WHO estimates, simple and inexpensive medical measures can prevent more than 60% of cases of hearing loss in children.
Every year on March 3, World Hearing Day is celebrated, and this year's theme is "From Home to School: Caring for Every Child's Hearing."
This campaign focuses on two main issues:
- prevention of avoidable hearing loss;
- early detection and treatment of children with ear diseases and hearing impairments.
The Republican Center for Health Promotion, in collaboration with parent organizations "Hearing Together" and "Balanur," provides consultations to families on early diagnosis and support for children. The International Association of Hearing Rehabilitation Specialists also works with parents and professionals.
Starting in early 2025, the "Aplift" Foundation, together with the Center for Rehabilitation of Children and Family Support in Bishkek, will begin providing early intervention services for children with hearing impairments.
