During the conversation, the expert discussed current issues related to the tense situation around Iran, as well as possible consequences for Central Asia, including Kyrgyzstan.
Dairov opened the discussion by stating that modern conflicts cannot be viewed in isolation. He emphasized that in the context of globalization, events in one country quickly affect other regions, so the situation with Iran is significant not only for the Middle East but also for the broader geopolitical landscape.
According to the expert, the confrontation surrounding Iran reflects deep global processes and changes in the international system. He noted that the world is gradually moving away from the unipolar model that emerged after the Cold War and is heading towards a more complex multipolar structure.
Ismail Dairov also highlighted that Iran has been developing its institutions and defense capabilities for many years. After the Islamic Revolution, the country faced sanctions and external pressure, which forced it to create a system of state resilience, including the development of the defense industry and education.
The interview included the idea that current events can be viewed as a confrontation of different development models. Dairov pointed out that Western countries focus on economic interests, while many Eastern nations take religious and cultural contexts into account.
The position of Central Asia was discussed separately. Dairov indicated that the countries in the region strive to maintain caution and avoid direct involvement in conflicts between major players. In his opinion, such a strategy is necessary to consider the interests of various partners and maintain stability in the region.
The expert also reminded of the past when foreign military forces were involved in the region, particularly the placement of an American airbase in Kyrgyzstan in the early 2000s. He emphasized that such decisions always have long-term geopolitical consequences.
During the conversation, the reaction of international organizations was touched upon. Dairov noted that the Shanghai Cooperation Organization often makes diplomatic statements calling for adherence to international law and seeking political solutions to conflicts.
In conclusion, the expert emphasized that the world is undergoing significant geopolitical changes. He believes that current processes may lead to the creation of a new system of international relations, in which Central Asian countries will have to adapt their foreign policy based on their own national interests.
