In Kyrgyzstan, 33 species of wild tulips are growing, of which 10 are listed in the Red Book. Full list

Ирина Орлонская Ecology
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Tulips, as one of the first spring flowers, have become a symbol of International Women's Day, celebrated on March 8. Although these flowers are often associated with the Netherlands, their homeland is Central Asia, including Kyrgyzstan.

Ormon Sultan gaziev, a researcher at the laboratory of geobotany and protected areas of the National Academy under the President, informed AKIpress that there are about 100 species of tulips in the world, of which around 30 can be found in Kyrgyzstan.

“These flowers come in many shapes and shades—from bright reds and yellows to whites and mixed colors. They bloom in early spring—from March to May—when the snow melts in the mountains and the ground begins to absorb moisture,” the specialist added.

Complete list of wild tulips found in Kyrgyzstan:
NoSpecies of TulipGeneral DistributionStatus
1Upright Tulip (Tulipa anadroma Botschantz)Endemic, KGRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
2Greig's Tulip (Tulipa greigii Regel)KG, KZ, UZ, TJ, IRRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
3Kaufmann's Tulip (Tulipa kaufmanniana Regel)KG, KZ, UZRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
4Four-leaved Tulip (Tulipa tetraphylla Regel)KG, KZRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
5Ostrowski's Tulip (Tulipa ostrowskiana Regel)KG, KZRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
6Kolpakovsky's Tulip (Tulipa kolpakowskiana Regel)KG, KZRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
7Related Tulip (Tulipa affinis Botschantz)KG, TJRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
8Korolkov's Tulip (Tulipa korolkowii Regel)KG, TM, UZRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
9Zenaida's Tulip (Tulipa zenaidae Vved)KG, KZRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
10Wide-stamen Tulip (Tulipa platystemon Vved)Endemic, KGRed Book of the Kyrgyz Republic
11Zonnefeld's Tulip (Tulipa zonneveldii J. de Groot&Tojibaev)Endemic, KG 
12False two-flowered Tulip (Tulipa bifloriformis Vved)  
13Dubious Tulip (Tulipa dubia Vved)  
14Jacques' Tulip (Tulipa jacquesi Zonn)Endemic, KG 
15Talas Tulip (Tulipa talassica Lazkov)Endemic, KG 
16Short-stamen Tulip (Tulipa brachystemon Regel)KG, KZ 
17Fergana Tulip (Tulipa ferganica Vved)KG, UZ, TJ 
18Toktogul Tulip (Tulipa toktogulica B.D. Wilson&Lazkov)Endemic, KG 
19Variable-leaved Tulip (Tulipa heterophylla (Regel) Baker)KG, KZ, CH 
20Hairy-stamen Tulip (Tulipa dasystemon (Regel) Regel)  
21Neustrueva's Tulip (Tulipa neustruevae Pobed)Endemic, KG 
22Late Tulip (Tulipa tarda Stapf)KG, KZ, IR 
23Turkestan Tulip (Tulipa turkestanica (Regel) Regel)KG, KZ, TJ, CH, UZ 
24Jans' Tulip (Tulipa jansii J.J. de Groot&Zonn)KG, KZ 
25Ili Tulip (Tulipa iliensis Regel)KG, KZ, CH 
26Lazkov's Tulip (Tulipa lazkovii J.J. de Groot&Zonn)Endemic, KG 
27Albert's Tulip (Tulipa alberti Regel)KG, KZ 
28Butkov's Tulip (Tulipa butkovii Botschantz)UZ, KG??? 
29Lehmann's Tulip (Tulipa lehmanniana Merckl)  
30Sharypov's Tulip (Tulipa scharipovii Tojibaev)  
31Tschimgan Tulip (Tulipa tschimganica Botschantz)  
32Two-flowered Tulip (Tulipa biflora Pall)  
33Orithyioid Tulip (Tulipa orithyioides Vved)  

Note: Red Book of the Kyrgyz Republic — Red Book of the Kyrgyz Republic; KG — Kyrgyzstan; KZ — Kazakhstan; TJ — Tajikistan; TM — Turkmenistan; UZ — Uzbekistan; CH — China; IR — Iran; ??? — possibly grows in the territory of Kyrgyzstan.
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